South Africa News

In a disturbing case from South Africa, Racquel "Kelly" Smith was sentenced to life in prison on May 29, 2025, for selling her six-year-old daughter, Joshlin Smith, who went missing in February 2024. Alongside her were her boyfriend Jacquen Appollis and their friend Steveno van Rhyn, both also receiving life sentences for kidnapping and human trafficking. Initially seen as a victim, Smith’s narrative changed as police investigations uncovered her involvement in the crime. Testimonies revealed that she reportedly sold her daughter to a traditional healer for around $1,000, allegedly seeking her eyes and fair complexion. The judge, Nathan Erasmus, described Smith as manipulative and lacking remorse, emphasizing the severe nature of the crime. This tragic incident took place in a context of rising kidnappings in South Africa, which saw over 17,000 cases in the 2023/2024 financial year, marking an 11% increase from the previous year, according to police data. The court's verdict was met with cheers from attendees, including Joshlin’s grandmother, highlighting the community's demand for justice.

A South African woman, Racquel "Kelly" Smith, has been sentenced to life in prison for the kidnapping and trafficking of her six-year-old daughter, Joshlin Smith. Smith was convicted alongside her boyfriend, Jacquen Appollis, and friend, Steveno van Rhyn, following a trial that lasted six weeks and garnered significant public attention. Joshlin disappeared near her home in Saldanha Bay, close to Cape Town, in February 2024. Despite extensive search efforts, the child has not been located. Testimonies during the trial included harrowing details that underscored the severity of the crime, leading to the life sentences imposed on all three defendants, according to BBC News. The case has sparked widespread outrage and heartache within South Africa, highlighting ongoing concerns about child safety and trafficking in the country. Officials have not disclosed any information about the whereabouts of Joshlin since her disappearance, and the investigation remains open as authorities continue their search for the missing girl.

A recent investigation by the BBC has revealed disturbing accounts of child sex abuse within South Africa's illegal mining industry. The report, featuring testimonies from former miners, highlights the vulnerability of children trafficked for labor and sexual exploitation in abandoned gold mines. Jonathan, a former miner, recounted witnessing minors as young as 15 being coerced into sex in exchange for gold, fearing reprisals from criminal gangs that control these operations. Mining researcher Makhotla Sefuli corroborated these claims, stating that many children are abducted from neighboring countries under false employment promises and receive little protection upon arrival. The situation escalated last year when dozens of illegal miners were trapped underground near Stilfontein, leading to the discovery of 31 minors among them, predominantly from Mozambique. Save the Children South Africa emphasized the trauma suffered by these children, including constant sexual exploitation. Authorities have initiated operations to combat illegal mining, but with an estimated 6,000 vacant mines available, the threat to vulnerable children persists, leaving them at continued risk for abuse, according to reports.

A recent investigation by the BBC reveals alarming instances of child sexual abuse within South Africa's illegal mining industry, where children are often trafficked for cheap labor and sexual exploitation. Testimonies from Jonathan, a former miner who worked underground for six months, highlight the rampant abuse faced by vulnerable minors, some as young as 15, who are coerced into sex by adult miners in exchange for gold or protection in these dangerous environments. According to mining researcher Makhotla Sefuli, criminal gangs deliberately target children, often abducting them from neighboring countries with false promises of legitimate employment. Many of these children end up having their identities hidden, making it difficult for authorities to track their cases. The Department of Social Development has confirmed that among the rescued miners from the Stilfontein mine – where a police operation recently aimed to curb illegal activities – 31 were found to be children, mostly from Mozambique. Charity Save the Children South Africa reports that the psychological trauma suffered by these minors is profound, as they witness and endure exploitation by adults in the mines. Despite continuing investigations, authorities have not issued statements regarding potential charges against those responsible for the sexual abuse of these minors.

In a tragic incident on Friday evening, eight individuals were shot and killed by multiple gunmen at a tavern in Durban, South Africa. The South African Police Service reported that the victims, ranging in age from 22 to 40, were found at the scene with multiple gunshot wounds. Six men and two women were among the deceased, according to the authorities. Police have initiated a manhunt for the suspects involved and are investigating the motive behind the brutal attack. "Investigations into the possible motive of the killings are underway," stated the police service, emphasizing the ongoing struggle with violent crime in the country. This incident underscores South Africa's alarming rates of violence, as police statistics indicate approximately 75 murders occur daily. From October to December 2024, over 6,900 homicides were recorded, raising concerns about public safety. The police has urged anyone with information about the shooting to come forward as they continue their investigation.

A disturbing report by the BBC reveals widespread sexual abuse of minors in South Africa's illegal gold mines. Former miners describe harrowing conditions in abandoned sites where children, often trafficked from neighboring countries, are forced into hard labor and sex exploitation. Jonathan, a miner who worked underground for six months, recounted witnessing young boys, some as young as 15, being raped by adult miners in exchange for promised gold. Makhotla Sefuli, a mining researcher, indicated that criminal gangs deliberately target children, who are easier to manipulate and coerce. Many of these children are abducted and lured with false job promises, leading to severe abuse and trauma. Reports suggest that out of miners rescued recently, 31 were confirmed to be children, primarily from Mozambique. As illegal mining remains a lucrative but dangerous enterprise in South Africa, officials have initiated operations to combat this crisis. However, as the illegal mining industry thrives, concerns about child exploitation persist, with many victims unwilling to testify due to fear of repercussions from gangs.

A South African woman, Racquel Chantel Smith, was found guilty on May 2, 2025, of kidnapping and selling her six-year-old daughter, Joshlin, a case that has shocked the nation. Joshlin disappeared in February 2024 and remains missing. Smith, along with her boyfriend and a friend, faces life imprisonment, with sentencing hearings scheduled for next week, according to Judge Nathan Erasmus. Initially, Smith garnered sympathy from her community as they joined efforts to search for Joshlin, with her photograph widely broadcasted across South Africa. The investigation took a disturbing turn when Smith was arrested, and a witness testified that Smith confessed to selling her child for approximately $1,000 to a traditional healer purportedly seeking the girl for body parts. The case has sparked outrage and grief in Saldanha Bay, where the trial was held to accommodate community members. The judge’s ruling has been met with cheers from an audience who showed emotional support throughout the proceedings.

Hugo Ferreira, a 37-year-old man from South Africa, has confessed to the horrific rape and murder of his 8-day-old daughter. The crime occurred in June 2023 at their home in a railway house near Welverdiend, where Ferreira admitted to inflicting severe physical and sexual abuse on the infant, ultimately leading to her death from head injuries. According to News24, Ferreira's actions stemmed from anger at being left alone with the child while the infant's mother, Maureen Brand, was out selling clothes to buy necessities. Upon her return, Brand found the baby severely injured. Despite being rushed to a nearby hospital, the infant succumbed to her injuries. Ferreira reportedly stated he wanted to give the baby "something to cry about" and expressed regret for the "cruel and gruesome attack" but claimed his methamphetamine use did not impair his judgment. He is currently awaiting sentencing for his crimes.

A South African researcher stationed in Antarctica has made grave accusations against a colleague, alleging physical assault and a death threat, sparking concerns for the safety of the team. According to the Sunday Times, the claims were made in an email sent from their isolated research base, over 2,600 miles from Cape Town, where the team of ten continues their work under harsh conditions. The email detailed an incident involving an assault on the team leader, citing escalating tensions due to disagreements over weather-related scheduling. South Africa's Environment Minister, Dion George, confirmed the incident and noted that the alleged assailant had expressed remorse and undergone a psychological evaluation. The Department of Forestry, Fisheries, and the Environment is currently investigating the matter while maintaining constant communication with the team to ensure their well-being. The crew's situation is precarious, as they will not be relieved until December when the research vessel SA Agulhas II returns. This incident follows a history of violence within South African research teams, highlighting ongoing challenges in remote and isolated environments.

A group of South African scientists stationed at the Sanae IV research base in Antarctica has sent an alarming email requesting assistance after facing threats from a colleague. According to a report by Daily Mail, the email claimed that one scientist had threatened to kill another team member and had previously attacked them. The writer described a "deeply disturbing" escalation of this individual's behavior, which included accusations of sexual assault against a colleague. The email, which was shared with South Africa’s Sunday Times, indicated that the team has been living in fear, with one member stating, “I am experiencing significant difficulty in feeling secure in his presence.” The situation reportedly escalated to a physical assault involving the team leader, highlighting the intense pressure of isolation in the harsh Antarctic environment. South Africa’s Environment Minister, Dion George, stated he would communicate directly with the team to address the crisis. The research group faces significant challenges due to extreme weather conditions and total isolation in Antarctica.

The recent decision by the U.S. to terminate HIV/Aids funding from USAid is projected to result in approximately 500,000 additional deaths in South Africa over the next decade, according to health experts. This move follows the announcement of a 90% reduction in contracts for key development initiatives, impacting numerous health programs across Africa. Organizations that provide crucial HIV services, including treatment for over 350,000 individuals in Lesotho, Eswatini, and Tanzania, have received termination notices. Dr. Lynne Mofenson from the Elizabeth Glaser Paediatric Aids Foundation warned that this funding cut presents a "death sentence for mothers and children," specifically for over 10,000 HIV-positive pregnant women reliant on antiretroviral therapy to prevent transmission to their infants. Prof. Linda-Gail Bekker of the Desmond Tutu HIV Centre described the funding cuts as “a huge disaster,” expressing concerns that advancements in HIV prevention and research could be reversed. The funding cuts not only affect health services but threaten ongoing research into potential vaccines and new treatments.

A recent announcement from the U.S. government to cut over 90% of the contracts of its international development agency, USAid, has raised alarms about the potential consequences for HIV and AIDS programs across Africa. Experts warn that these drastic funding reductions could lead to an estimated 500,000 additional deaths in South Africa alone over the next decade, according to modeling by Prof. Linda-Gail Bekker from the University of Cape Town. The abrupt halt affects vital services, with organizations providing support to vulnerable populations, including pregnant women and orphans, receiving termination notices. The Elizabeth Glaser Paediatric AIDS Foundation reported the cessation of programs that assist over 350,000 individuals, including more than 10,000 pregnant women reliant on antiretroviral medications. Dr. Lynne Mofenson, a senior adviser at the foundation, has called the cuts “a death sentence for mothers and children.” As many health workers are expected to lose their jobs, the impact of these changes threatens to reverse recent progress in HIV treatment and prevention.

Muhsin Hendricks, recognized as the world’s first openly gay Imam, was shot dead in Cape Town on Saturday, with reports suggesting it may have been a targeted assassination. Hendricks was known for his progressive stance and commitment to inclusivity within the Muslim community, facing expulsion from multiple congregations before founding his own mosque. According to local authorities, Hendricks was gunned down during an incident that is currently under investigation. His advocacy for LGBTQ+ rights within Islam had drawn both support and significant backlash, highlighting the ongoing tensions surrounding sexual orientation in religious contexts. Hendricks declared his sexuality publicly in 2016, intending to foster understanding and acceptance among Muslims. His death has ignited discussions about safety and discrimination faced by LGBTQ+ individuals in South Africa and other regions. Human rights groups and community leaders are calling for thorough investigations to ensure justice for Hendricks, who was a significant figure in promoting dialogue within faith and sexual orientation realms.

Muhsin Hendricks, recognized as the world's first openly gay imam, was fatally shot on February 15 near Gqeberha, South Africa. Local police reported that Hendricks was in a vehicle with another individual when attackers blocked their exit and opened fire. The motive for the shooting remains unclear as an investigation is underway. Hendricks was known for founding the Al-Ghurbaah mosque, which served as a sanctuary for LGBTQ+ Muslims and marginalized individuals, allowing them to practice their faith without judgment. Since coming out in 1996, he became a prominent voice for LGBTQ+ rights within the Islamic community, hosting gatherings for LGBTQ+ Muslims in his home before establishing the mosque in 2011. Julia Ehrt, executive director of the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association, expressed shock over the murder and urged authorities to treat it as a potential hate crime. Hendricks previously acknowledged the threats he faced but remained committed to his mission of authenticity and community support.

Muhsin Hendricks, the world's first openly gay imam, was fatally shot in Bethelsdorp, South Africa, on Saturday. According to local police, two masked assailants opened fire on the vehicle in which Hendricks, 58, was seated. The police are investigating the incident, though the motive remains unclear. Surveillance footage reportedly captured the shooting, but its authenticity has not been verified as investigations continue. Hendricks was known for his advocacy for LGBTQ+ Muslims and founded the Al-Ghurbaah Foundation, which supports individuals reconciling their faith with their sexual orientation. Following his murder, the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA) expressed shock and urged authorities to investigate what they fear may be a hate crime. South Africa's Department of Justice reiterated its commitment to ensure justice is served if Hendricks's death is confirmed as a hate crime. The Muslim Judicial Council of South Africa condemned the killing, highlighting the need for unity against violence towards the LGBTQ+ community, despite differing views on same-sex relationships within the faith.

Muhsin Hendricks, a well-known homosexual Imam in South Africa, was fatally shot in Gqeberha on February 15, 2025, according to local authorities. Hendricks, regarded as the world's first openly gay Imam, was attacked inside his vehicle when a large off-road vehicle blocked his path. Police spokesperson Sandra Janse van Rensburg reported that two masked assailants exited the vehicle and fired multiple shots at Hendricks, who was seated in the back seat, before fleeing the scene. At 58 years old, Hendricks led a mosque in Cape Town that provided a welcoming space for LGBTQ Muslims, allowing them to pray without fear of discrimination. The international human rights organization ILGA World expressed its shock at the news of his murder, highlighting Hendricks' significant role as an activist and researcher on issues related to "Islam and sexual diversity" over many years, having come out as gay in 1996. The motives behind the attack remain unclear as police continue their investigation.

Muhsin Hendricks, recognized as the world’s first openly gay imam, was shot dead near Gqeberha, South Africa, on Saturday. According to local police, Hendricks was a passenger in a car when assailants blocked their vehicle and opened fire, resulting in his death from multiple gunshot wounds. The police are currently investigating the incident and have noted that the motive remains unknown. Hendricks was known for founding a mosque that served as a safe haven for LGBTQ+ Muslims in Wynberg, near Cape Town. He had been an advocate for LGBTQ+ rights since coming out in 1996, later establishing community meetings and the Al-Ghurbaah mosque to provide a judgment-free space for marginalized individuals to practice Islam. The International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association condemned the murder, urging a thorough investigation, which they suggest may represent a hate crime. Hendricks had previously acknowledged receiving threats, although he maintained that his commitment to authenticity outweighed his fears. South Africa grapples with high murder rates, with 28,000 fatalities reported in the past year.

In response to President Donald Trump’s recent executive order offering refugee status to South African Afrikaners, prominent Afrikaner organizations have firmly declined the proposal. Trump’s order, signed on February 7, 2025, aims to halt U.S. aid to South Africa, citing alleged rights violations against white citizens, particularly concerning violent attacks on Afrikaner farmers and a controversial land expropriation law. However, the South African government has strongly refuted these claims, labeling them as misinformation. Dirk Hermann, CEO of the trade union Solidarity, representing about two million Afrikaners, stated, “Our members work here, and want to stay here.” Similarly, Kallie Kriel, head of the lobby group AfriForum, asserted, “We don’t want to move elsewhere.” South Africa’s Foreign Ministry criticized Trump’s portrayal of Afrikaners as needing rescue, emphasizing that they remain among the country’s economically privileged while over 64% of Black South Africans live in poverty. This situation highlights ongoing tensions regarding land reform and historical grievances post-apartheid.

Once a notorious site of crime and decay, Ponte Tower in Johannesburg is experiencing a resurgence following years of urban decline. Built in 1975, the building, which stands nearly 200 meters tall, was taken over by criminal gangs in the 1980s, resulting in its hollow core filling with trash. "The building got hijacked... it was just horrible, just really like, hell on earth," said Delight Sithole, who manages tours of the revitalized site. Since the 2010 FIFA World Cup, the tower has seen a gradual transformation, currently boasting around 75% occupancy after a post-COVID bounce. Alan Tait, a senior manager at property firm Ithemba, noted a "phenomenal" demand for urban living in the Central Business District. Initiatives like JoziMyJozi aim to improve urban conditions, enhancing safety and infrastructure in the area. In line with these revitalization efforts, Johannesburg is set to host the G20 summit later this year, which is expected to attract further investment and attention. "We need to get up there and be the gold standard for cities in Africa," said Bea Swanepoel, CEO of JoziMyJozi.

Geopolitical tensions are intensifying in Africa as global powers, particularly the United States, Russia, and China, vie for influence, suggesting the emergence of a "New Cold War." According to Pádraig Carmody, a professor at Trinity College, Dublin, Africa serves as a battleground where external powers seek economic, strategic, and geopolitical interests. The competition has shifted from economic to broader geo-strategic dimensions, with factors such as resource access, market expansion, and military alliances at play. China, which dominates broadband infrastructure and has significant investments in resources, has recently focused on "soft power" initiatives like increased scholarships for African students. However, the country's foreign direct investment has dropped dramatically, falling nearly 50% from 2018 to 2019. Meanwhile, Russia’s involvement has included security agreements and the presence of the Wagner Group; however, its military setbacks have diminished its stature as a leading arms supplier. As this competition unfolds, African nations may leverage these rivalries to their advantage, although this could also lead to the erosion of democratic rights amid growing authoritarian influences.

The United States is prepared to resettle "persecuted South African farmers," according to a statement from State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce. This announcement follows President Donald Trump's recent executive order to freeze aid to South Africa, citing a controversial land seizure law that he claims permits the government to expropriate land from white farmers without compensation. Bruce elaborated that those farmers and "other innocent victims" targeted based on their race will be welcomed in the U.S. She emphasized that Washington will protect the rights of South African descendants facing potential expropriation. The executive order issued by Trump was influenced by Elon Musk, who has criticized South African President Cyril Ramaphosa's government for its handling of land ownership issues. The South African government has dismissed Trump's claims as "misinformation," asserting that the new law only allows for compensation in certain public interest situations. Land reform remains a sensitive subject in South Africa, where the majority of agricultural land is still owned by white individuals three decades after apartheid ended.

The closure of sexual health clinics in South Africa is being attributed to cuts in funding from the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), which is the largest single donor to global aid programs. According to Sky's Africa correspondent Yousra Elbagir, these closures are linked to recent government budget cuts initiated by the Trump administration, which resumed office last month. As part of the funding reductions, the Trump administration, alongside Elon Musk, has stated that USAID is "beyond repair," leading to the withdrawal of thousands of staff involved in international aid efforts. Consequently, vital services, including access to life-saving HIV medications, are being severely affected. Elbagir reports that these changes have already begun to impact vulnerable populations in Johannesburg, heightening concerns about the health crisis in the region. The situation raises alarm for public health advocates who warn of the long-term consequences of diminished support for essential health services.

Africa is increasingly viewed as a key battleground in the growing geopolitical tensions between the United States, Russia, and China. According to Pádraig Carmody, a professor at Trinity College Dublin, the continent has shifted from a primarily geo-economic competition to one of broader geo-strategic interests, driven by resource access and market opportunities. While Russia's influence, particularly through the Wagner Group, is evident in several nations, analyses reveal China's stronger economic foothold, underscored by its extensive investment in infrastructure and technology across Africa. Experts argue that this 'New Cold War' reflects not just an ideological struggle but a quest for dominance over networks of technology and trade. African nations are leveraging this competition to balance their interests, yet risks of autocratic governance may rise as external powers like China and Russia support authoritarian regimes in exchange for strategic resources. As stated by international relations scholars, the dynamics of this era suggest a potential weakening of democratic rights as African elites seek alliances that bolster their rule, raising concerns about a future marked by political repression.

An incident at Drakensburg Secondary School in KwaZulu-Natal has ignited significant backlash after a teacher allegedly cut off a sacred thread from a Hindu student's wrist, which is part of their cultural practice. The South African Hindu Maha Sabha (SAHMS) condemned the action as "insensitive and irresponsible," and is calling on education authorities to take action against the teacher, according to a statement released on February 4, 2025. According to SAHMS President Ashwin Trikamjee, discussions with the school’s principal and governing body revealed they too are Hindus and oppose religious discrimination. However, he noted that the victim has not come forward due to fears of further victimization. The incident has reportedly sparked inter-religious tensions within the community. Provincial Department of Education spokesman Muzi Mahlambi stated that any school policy that contradicts the Constitution is unacceptable, emphasizing that students should not be punished for their religious beliefs. The South African Constitution contains provisions protecting against religious discrimination. The matter is under investigation, with calls for improved guidelines on religious and cultural tolerance in schools.

US President Donald Trump announced intentions to cut future funding to South Africa, citing concerns over allegations of land confiscation and human rights abuses. His comments followed the recent signing of a law by South African President Cyril Ramaphosa that permits land seizures without compensation under certain conditions. Trump's remarks were made via social media and during a press briefing where he claimed South Africa's leadership was engaging in "terrible" actions. Ramaphosa clarified the situation, stating on social media that South Africa is a constitutional democracy that follows the rule of law and emphasized that no land has been confiscated. He mentioned that the US contributions, mainly through the Pepfar health initiative, accounted for 17% of South Africa's HIV/AIDs program, with the US aid reaching approximately $440 million in 2023. The land ownership issue stems from historical injustices dating back to apartheid, with 72% of privately owned farmland still in white hands, despite a population of only 7.3% identified as white in the 2022 census. Critics warn that the new law may lead to negative economic consequences similar to those experienced in Zimbabwe.

U.S. President Donald Trump has vowed to cut all future funding to South Africa, citing allegations of land confiscation and mistreatment of certain demographics. This announcement follows South African President Cyril Ramaphosa's signing of a new law that permits land seizures without compensation under specific circumstances. Trump made the statement on social media and emphasized the need for a full investigation into South African policies, claiming that the country's leadership is engaging in "terrible things." The contentious issue of land ownership in South Africa remains unresolved 30 years after apartheid's end, with significant farmland still predominantly owned by white individuals. South Africa's government maintains that the new land reform law requires negotiations with landowners before any seizure can occur. Ronald Lamola, the International Relations Minister, expressed hope that Trump's team would gain a deeper understanding of South African constitutional democracy during the investigation period. In 2023, the U.S. allocated approximately $440 million in assistance to South Africa, a figure that may be impacted by these developments.

Johannesburg recently celebrated the opening of the largest Hindu temple and cultural complex in the southern hemisphere, marking a significant moment for the local Indian community. Although under two percent of South Africans identify as Hindu, the religion is the most prevalent among the Indian population in the country. The inauguration ceremony attracted hundreds of worshippers, led by Mahant Swami Maharaj, the spiritual leader of the Bochasanwasi Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha denomination, who traveled from India for the occasion. Hemang Desai, a spokesman for the BAPS organization behind the temple, stated that they envision the temple as a venue for "intercultural, inter-religious dialogue and exchange," as well as a hub for prayer and community gatherings. According to BAPS, the complex has been designed to serve as an educational center, hosting courses in art, dance, and language in multiple local languages. The site was selected due to Johannesburg's substantial Indian population and the influx of Hindu expatriates from other regions.

A tragic incident occurred on January 28, 2025, when a tourist was trampled by an elephant in South Africa’s renowned Kruger National Park. According to the South African national parks agency (SANParks), the victim was identified as 59-year-old Shaik Adam Shabir Ammed. The incident took place near the Crocodile River at the Malelane Gate, where the victim reportedly rushed to assist children who had wandered into the bush and were charged by an elephant from a nearby herd. Initial statements from witnesses suggest that Ammed attempted to save the children, resulting in him being chased by the elephant. He succumbed to his injuries at the scene. SANParks confirmed that the elephant responsible could not be identified within the larger herd present during the incident. The agency has urged the public to refrain from speculating on the events until an official police report is released, emphasizing ongoing investigations into the matter. Kruger Park is known for its strict regulations, prohibiting visitors from leaving their vehicles except in designated areas.

A tragic incident occurred on January 28, 2025, when a 59-year-old South African, identified as Shaik Adam Shabir Ammed, was trampled to death by an elephant at Kruger National Park. According to the South African National Parks (SANParks), the accident happened near the Crocodile River at the Malelane Gate as Ammed attempted to rescue children who had run into the bush. Witness accounts revealed that after the children entered the area, an elephant from a nearby herd charged, prompting Ammed to rush to their aid. Unfortunately, he was then chased and trampled by the elephant. SANParks stated that despite efforts to save Ammed, he succumbed to his injuries at the scene. The park agencies have requested that the public refrain from speculating on the tragic event until an official report is released. Kruger National Park, one of South Africa's largest game reserves, maintains strict regulations prohibiting visitors from leaving their vehicles except in designated areas. This incident is a stark reminder of the dangers wildlife poses, especially in tourist areas.

A tragic incident occurred on January 27, 2025, in Kruger National Park, South Africa, where a tourist was fatally trampled by an elephant. The South African National Parks agency reported that the victim, 59-year-old Shaik Adam Shabir Ammed, died near the Crocodile River at the Malelane Gate after rushing to save children who had ventured into the bush. Eyewitness accounts suggest Ammed and his family had parked near the park's reception area when the children ran towards the bush, provoking a nearby elephant. In an effort to safeguard the children, Ammed intervened and was subsequently charged by the elephant, succumbing to his injuries on the scene. The park authorities confirmed that the specific elephant involved in the incident could not be identified among a larger herd present at the time. They have emphasized that Kruger Park has strict regulations prohibiting visitors from leaving their vehicles outside designated picnic areas and fenced campsites. An investigation is currently underway, and the agency has requested the public refrain from spreading speculation about the details of the event until a formal police report is released. This incident echoes previous tragic occurrences, including several fatal elephant encounters involving tourists in Africa over the past year.

In a harrowing revelation from South Africa, over 300 miners trapped for months in the abandoned Buffelsfontein gold mine resorted to cannibalism for survival. Reports indicate that the miners were cut off from food and water by police, who believed the miners would surrender and leave the nearly two-kilometer-deep shaft willingly. Survivors have recounted grueling tales of desperation, with one miner stating that individuals began to consume parts of their own bodies to stay alive. This grim survival strategy emerged as initial food supplies ran out, forcing some to eat insects like cockroaches. Despite the police's assurances that the miners could exit the mine safely, many were reportedly too weak to make the perilous journey. The situation escalated to a rescue operation after judicial intervention, uncovering 78 bodies in the mine following the operation. The images of malnourished survivors and deceased miners have shocked the nation. South Africa's Mining Minister Gwede Mantashe has sparked controversy by stating that the state cannot bear responsibility for individuals choosing to remain in a dangerous location for three months. Meanwhile, human rights groups have accused the government of negligence, labeling these events as one of the country’s most severe failures. The country is known for its rich mineral resources but is also plagued by the dangers of approximately 6,000 abandoned mines that are targeted by illegal miners and criminal gangs.

In a shocking revelation, two survivors from a recent mining disaster in South Africa have recounted harrowing experiences of starvation, leading some miners to commit the ultimate taboo of cannibalism. The miners were trapped nearly a mile underground after police cut off their access to food and water in an attempt to clear illegal miners from abandoned shafts. The survivors, who declined to be named, revealed to The Telegraph that desperate conditions prompted some of their colleagues to resort to cutting off parts of their bodies for sustenance. The incident has sparked widespread outrage and accusations of police negligence, with critics alleging that the authorities' actions constituted a "massacre" as they aimed to force illegal miners out of the Buffelsfontein Gold Mine near Stilfontein. The rescue operation, which commenced following court intervention, resulted in the recovery of 78 bodies and the rescue of 246 survivors over several months, amidst escalating pressure to address the crisis. This tragedy underscores the ongoing issue of illegal mining in South Africa, where a staggering 6,000 abandoned mines remain present. The government has vowed to crack down on illegal mining operations, often linked to crime and dangerous living conditions. However, the situation raises critical questions about the safety and rights of miners who face dire economic circumstances, exacerbated by the country’s high unemployment rate. As investigations continue, including inquiries regarding police conduct and the claims of cannibalism, the South African government faces growing calls for accountability and reform in handling illegal mining activities.

The families of the Cradock Four, a group of anti-apartheid activists killed in 1985, are suing the South African government for failing to prosecute their alleged murderers. This legal action, initiated by Lukhanyo Calata and 24 other families, aims to compel an inquiry into the circumstances surrounding the killings and to seek constitutional damages totaling 167 million rand. The Cradock Four, which included Fort Calata and Matthew Goniwe, were brutally murdered by state security forces at a roadblock. In 1999, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission denied amnesty to six security officers involved, yet no one has been prosecuted since. The families argue that the government's inaction has caused lasting pain and suffering. Calata described the profound impact of losing his father and expressed feelings of betrayal by the government. The justice ministry is currently reviewing the case and has reopened an inquest into the murders amid allegations of previous governmental interference in investigations. Nombuyiselo Mhlauli, another widow of one of the slain activists, voiced her disappointment over the lack of prosecutions, questioning the government’s delayed response. As the families seek justice, the case highlights ongoing struggles for accountability in South Africa’s post-apartheid era.

In a significant legal challenge, 25 families and survivors of apartheid-era violence, including relatives of the Cradock Four, have filed a lawsuit against the South African government. This case, presented in Pretoria's high court this week, seeks to hold the government accountable for failing to prosecute those responsible for the notorious 1985 killings of Fort Calata, Sicelo Mhlauli, Matthew Goniwe, and Sparrow Mkonto. The Cradock Four were brutally murdered by security forces, an event that has haunted South Africa's history. Lukhanyo Calata, the son of Fort Calata, expressed the profound impact of his father's death, stating, “We were ultimately betrayed by the people that we trusted to lead us into a new society.” The families are demanding an inquiry into the lack of prosecutions and are seeking 167 million rand (approximately £7.3 million) in constitutional damages for investigations, memorials, and public education efforts. The lawsuit emphasizes that the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) denied amnesty to the six security officers involved but that they were never prosecuted. A spokesperson for the justice ministry confirmed that they are reviewing the lawsuit and will work with the National Prosecuting Authority on the matter. The case highlights growing frustrations within the community regarding accountability for past atrocities, as many survivors feel excluded from the processes intended to bring justice and closure.

Families of the victims involved in the notorious Cradock Four killings during apartheid in South Africa have initiated a legal case against the government, seeking accountability and reparations. The Cradock Four—Fort Calata, Sicelo Mhlauli, Matthew Goniwe, and Sparrow Mkonto—were brutally murdered by security officers at a roadblock in June 1985. Lukhanyo Calata, son of victim Fort Calata, has joined a group of 25 families and survivors in filing a lawsuit in Pretoria, demanding a thorough inquiry into the lack of prosecutions for the killers. Despite a 1999 ruling by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission denying amnesty to six officers involved, no legal action has been taken against them as they have since passed away. The lawsuit includes a claim for "constitutional damages" amounting to 167 million rand, intended to fund inquiries, litigation efforts, and educational programs regarding apartheid-era injustices. Calata expressed his deep personal loss, stating that the betrayal felt from the government has profoundly impacted his life. In light of growing concerns over the government's failure to act, the justice ministry reopened an inquest into the killings last year, although proceedings have faced delays. Nombuyiselo Mhlauli, widow of Sicelo Mhlauli, shared her emotional burden and frustration over the lack of closure despite democratic changes in the country. The relatives are determined to seek answers and justice for their loved ones who suffered under apartheid.

In a recent rescue operation in South Africa, a specialized mobile rescue camera played a pivotal role in locating and communicating with illegal miners trapped almost 2.6 kilometers deep in the Buffelsfontein Gold Mine. The rescue team, led by Mannas Fourie, CEO of Mine Rescue Services South Africa, reported that the camera descended to a depth of 1,280 meters, capturing live visuals of approximately 480 miners seeking help. Rescuers first received a response from the miners after sending down communication tools, including pen and paper. This initiated crucial discussions on bringing the miners safely to the surface. Leveraging advanced technology, the rescue operation utilized a specially designed cage capable of carrying multiple miners at once, significantly increasing efficiency compared to earlier estimates. As the rescue unfolded, challenges included ensuring that the operation maintained safety and that the most vulnerable miners received priority. Rescuers managed to pull up to 13 individuals at a time, with a total of 246 miners retrieved successfully, despite a death toll of at least 87 reportedly due to starvation and dehydration in the months leading to the rescue. Authorities faced backlash for their handling of the situation, criticized for cutting off food supplies in a bid to force the miners out. The operation underscored the importance of combining technology with human effort in rescue scenarios, highlighted by the collaborative decision-making between rescuers and the miners.

In a harrowing rescue operation, volunteers have successfully retrieved miners trapped for months in a disused gold mine in Stilfontein, South Africa. Over 87 miners are believed to have died during their confinement, many reportedly succumbing to starvation as police surrounding the site blocked supplies. The plight of the trapped miners came to light when former convict Mzwandile Mkwayi volunteered to help after learning of their dire situation. Upon descending into the mine, he encountered numerous bodies and emaciated survivors, prompting an urgent rescue effort. "They were very dehydrated and had lost weight," Mkwayi said, revealing that more men had to be grouped into the rescue cage due to their frail conditions. The tragedy was precipitated by a nationwide police crackdown on illegal mining operations that have proliferated in South Africa since multinationals abandoned many sites. The government asserts that illegal mining contributes significantly to economic losses, but activists claim the recent policing tactics, including the denial of food and water, played a direct role in the miners’ deaths. The miners being rescued expressed relief upon seeing the volunteers, who they regarded as heroes. However, conditions underground had deteriorated to the point where survival became a daily struggle against hunger. Eyewitness accounts reveal graphic details of starvation and suffering among the miners. Government officials have defended the police crackdown, labeling it essential in combating the criminality associated with illegal mining activities. Nevertheless, community members and activists have denounced this response as inadequate, with calls for accountability regarding the tragic loss of life. As of now, the mine has been permanently sealed, and the respective authorities continue their operations against illegal mining while facing mounting criticism from the community and human rights advocates.

In a harrowing tale from South Africa, volunteers have rescued dozens of miners trapped underground for months, confronting not only the horrific conditions but also allegations of cannibalism among the desperate men. Mzwandile Mkwayi, a 36-year-old former convict, and his friend Mandla Charles descended 2 kilometers into the Buffelsfontein mine, where they were met with the grim sight of over 70 bodies and around 200 dehydrated miners. Mkwayi, who volunteered to aid the rescue after hearing the community’s pleas, described the smell of decay and the devastating reality of the miners’ survival tactics, which included eating cockroaches and, reportedly, each other. The miners had been stranded following a police operation aimed at curbing illegal mining, which has proliferated as formal mining operations decline. Authorities had blocked supplies to flush out the illegal miners, leading to a tragic situation where many died from starvation. Activists have decried this as a "massacre," drawing parallels to prior incidents of police violence against miners. Officials maintain that illegal miners were capable of exiting on their own but feared arrest, a claim Mkwayi rebuts. After a rescue operation lasting just three days, officials confirmed that all those remaining underground had been retrieved, yet anguish remains as only two of the deceased have been identified. The government faces intense scrutiny over its heavy-handed approach to illegal mining and the lack of prior rescue efforts, with calls for better regulation of the trade due to rampant unemployment driving many to desperate measures. The saga has prompted a national debate about illegal mining's effect on local communities, criminality, and government responsibility, with advocates urging for legal frameworks to provide sustainable livelihoods for those forced underground.

A rescue operation at a disused illegal gold mine in Stilfontein, South Africa, has so far resulted in the recovery of 36 bodies, while 82 individuals have been rescued alive. The operation was initiated following police actions in October aimed at dismantling illegal mining activities, which led to severe shortages of food, water, and medical supplies for those trapped underground. Authorities assert that approximately 109 individuals are believed to have died and that between 400 and 800 miners may still be trapped. These estimates emerged after a letter surfaced alleging the deaths of numerous miners. Videos released by NGOs depict emaciated miners begging for supplies and showing bodies laid out in tunnels. Since the police instituted Operation Vala Umgodi in late 2023 to combat illegal mining, they claimed to have forced hundreds of miners to surface due to starvation. However, the government maintained that those who remained underground were attempting to evade arrest. The rescue operation, which may take up to 16 days to complete, is being managed by a private company equipped with a crane-winched cage that can extract a limited number of miners per hour. Local volunteers are currently carrying out the descent into the 1.2-mile deep shaft, as it is deemed too risky for state or private workers due to reports of armed zama zama miners. The ongoing crisis highlights the growing prevalence of illegal mining across South Africa's north-eastern region, where an estimated 30,000 zama zama miners operate, contributing to 10% of the nation's gold output from abandoned mineshafts.

A tragic incident has occurred in South Africa, where over 100 illegal miners have reportedly died after being trapped in a disused gold mine. Rescue operations have commenced, focusing on the dramatic rescue of those who survived the ordeal. Many miners were found in a severely emaciated state and are currently being transported to local hospitals for urgent medical care. The situation highlights the dangers associated with illegal mining operations, which often take place in abandoned sites, posing significant risks to those involved. Authorities are urging urgent action to address the safety and regulatory issues surrounding illegal mining activities in the region. Further updates on the rescue efforts and the condition of the miners will be provided as the situation develops.

In Stilfontein, South Africa, authorities have recovered 60 bodies from a disused gold mine where illegal mining activities are rampant. A total of 166 individuals were rescued from the mine, with 106 survivors immediately arrested for illegal mining. The situation in the mine, which plunges more than 2 kilometers underground, remains precarious, as the exact number of miners still trapped is unknown. Police Minister Senzo Mchunu stated that efforts are ongoing to rescue any remaining miners. The operation was initiated after local residents reported that many miners had perished in the shaft. The South African government has been combating illegal mining, with operations beginning last August in an effort to mitigate the economic losses incurred from unregulated gold extraction. It is estimated that illegal mining costs the government hundreds of millions of dollars annually in revenue and taxes. While the government emphasizes the need for these interventions, local residents and human rights groups have criticized the tactics used in the operation. Hunger and lack of water were previously employed to force miners to surface, but this approach was recently halted by a court ruling that allowed for voluntary aid to be delivered to those trapped inside. The rescue operation continues with expectations that it will take several more days to complete.

Rescuers continue their efforts at a disused mine in Stilfontein, South Africa, where they have retrieved 36 dead bodies and rescued 82 survivors since operations began on Monday. Many of the miners had been working illegally underground, known locally as "zama zamas," as authorities intensified a crackdown on illicit mining activities in the region. The emergency response has drawn attention to the dire conditions faced by miners, as several survivors emerged from the mine in tattered clothing and no shoes, while others were found in critical health. Some retrieved bodies were so light that they could be carried by a single person. Family members of the missing miners have been protesting outside the mine, hoping for the safe return of their loved ones. The unrest highlights the risks associated with illegal mining, which has reportedly claimed over 100 lives since enforcement actions began last year. Families are expressing frustration with government response strategies, including the blocking of food and water supplies to the miners. In a press conference, Mineral Resources Minister Gwede Mantashe defended the tough measures against illegal miners, stating that the "fight against illegal mining" is crucial for the economy. The recent rescue operations follow a court ruling mandating the government to facilitate urgent rescue efforts. As the situation develops, volunteers from organizations like Sanco are assisting rescue teams and advocating for the urgent retrieval of both survivors and deceased miners, emphasizing the need to identify the bodies before they decompose.

South African authorities have intensified rescue operations at an abandoned gold mine in Stilfontein following reports that hundreds of illegal miners have been trapped underground for months, with many believed to have died from starvation and dehydration. As of January 14, 2025, rescuers have recovered 36 bodies and rescued 82 survivors, according to police reports. Concerns grew after civic groups estimated that more than 100 miners have already died in the mine, which stretches over 2.5 kilometers below the surface. These miners had been trapped since at least November when police initiated a controversial crackdown aimed at displacing illegal operations by cutting off food and water supplies. Local activists and family members of the miners have criticized the government's handling of the situation, arguing that many remain trapped due to fears of arrest. Police, however, claim some miners have successfully exited the mine, which they interpret as proof that others could do the same. Authorities have faced backlash for their approach to managing illegal mining, which has been a persistent issue in South Africa. The rescue operation, which utilizes a specialized cage to reach the deep-seated miners, is ongoing but will likely take weeks to complete due to safety concerns. Survivors are receiving medical attention, while those rescued face potential legal repercussions for illegal mining activities. The crisis highlights the dire conditions within many of South Africa's abandoned mining sites and the struggles faced by informal miners, also known as "zama zamas."

Authorities in South Africa have confirmed the recovery of fifteen bodies from an illegal goldmine, with reports suggesting that at least 109 additional miners may have died underground. Since the rescue operation began on January 14, 2025, 44 individuals have been brought to the surface alive. The operation was triggered by a letter that surfaced alleging that there are numerous dead miners still trapped in the Buffelsfontein mine, located approximately 100 miles southwest of Johannesburg. Activists from the organization Mining Affected Communities United in Action shared videos depicting wrapped bodies in tunnels and emaciated miners pleading for food and rescue. In late 2023, police initiated Operation Vala Umgodi to combat illegal mining, which has proliferated in South Africa's northeastern mining belt amid the depletion of industrial mines. In an effort to force miners to emerge, authorities previously blocked essential supplies such as food, water, and medicine from reaching the underground workers. This strategy led to hundreds coming to the surface due to starvation and dehydration. While police insist that the miners are free to leave, local activists contest this claim, emphasizing that many are evading arrest. A spokesperson for the Department of Mineral Resources and Energy acknowledged the dangers of the operation due to the presence of armed miners. The ongoing rescue efforts, which could extend up to 16 days, are being facilitated by Mines Rescue Services with the aid of local volunteers. Miners who are recovered are being assessed for treatment before potentially facing arrest.

A devastating incident has been reported from an abandoned gold mine in Stilfontein, South Africa, where at least 100 illegal miners have died after being trapped underground. The miners, who had been engaged in illegal mining activities, were cut off from food, water, and supplies by authorities in an effort to force them out of the mine as part of a crackdown on illegal mining operations. Sabelo Mnguni, a representative from the Mining Affected Communities United in Action (MACUA), indicated that mobile phones sent to the surface by survivors contained videos showing numerous bodies wrapped in plastic. Since the situation escalated, the bodies of 18 miners have been recovered, but officials report that hundreds may still be trapped below. Authorities, including police and private security personnel, have been involved in a protracted standoff with the miners since November 2024. The miners were reluctant to leave due to fears of arrest, as police had removed their means of ascent from the mine shaft. The shaft reaches a depth of 2 kilometers, complicating evacuation efforts. A police spokesman confirmed that they are currently verifying the number of recovered bodies and the status of potential survivors. Meanwhile, MACUA has reported that over 400 miners remain in the mine, awaiting rescue. The South African government has maintained a firm stance against illegal mining, characterizing the miners as criminals and emphasizing that they will not provide aid to those engaged in unlawful activities. Rescue operations are ongoing, with a renewed effort planned after the restoration of a pulley system that had been used to deliver supplies to the miners. The situation remains critical as the search continues for any remaining survivors.

In a significant operation, South African police rescued 26 Ethiopian nationals from a suspected human trafficking situation in Johannesburg. The individuals managed to escape by breaking a window and burglar bars late Thursday night, prompting a call to the authorities from concerned neighbors in the Sandringham suburb. Three suspects were arrested on charges of people trafficking and illegal possession of a firearm. According to Philani Nkwalase, a spokesperson for the police, signs indicate that the victims were held in degrading conditions, as they were found naked—suggesting a calculated method to humiliate them and prevent escape. Reports suggest that up to 60 Ethiopian men were confined in the bungalow, and local media showed disturbing images of blood stains beneath an open window at the scene. Eleven of the rescued individuals required medical attention and were taken to nearby hospitals. As of now, some of the Ethiopians remain unaccounted for. This incident highlights ongoing concerns surrounding human trafficking in South Africa, which has seen an influx of immigrants since the end of apartheid. The country's complex immigration landscape has led to waves of xenophobia, fueled by fears that migrants contribute to crime and unemployment. Notably, this rescue operation follows a similar case in August 2024, where 82 Ethiopians were found living in cramped and inhumane conditions in the same area. Authorities indicated that while those individuals were victims of smuggling rather than trafficking, the connections between these incidents are still being investigated. Police continue to seek interpreters to communicate with the rescued individuals, as language barriers hinder efforts to fully understand the circumstances surrounding their arrival and captivity in South Africa.

South African police have successfully rescued 26 Ethiopians from a suspected human trafficking operation in Johannesburg. The group managed to escape by breaking a window and a burglar bar at a house where they were reportedly held against their will. Following a tip-off from neighbors regarding unusual noises, authorities responded and arrested three individuals suspected of trafficking and possession of an illegal firearm. The rescued individuals were found naked, which police believe may have been a tactic used by traffickers to demean and control them. Eleven of the rescued Ethiopians required medical attention, although some remained unaccounted for. Philani Nkwalase, a spokesman for the police, indicated that this incident appears to be part of a broader issue of human trafficking in the area. This alarming development follows a similar case in August 2024, where 82 Ethiopians were discovered living in dire conditions in the same neighborhood. The recent incidents underline ongoing challenges related to human trafficking in South Africa, a country that has seen an influx of immigrants since the end of apartheid. Authorities are currently seeking to communicate effectively with the survivors to understand the circumstances surrounding their ordeal, as language barriers have posed challenges in gathering information.

As economic hardships and drought plague Zimbabwe, many citizens are risking illegal crossings into South Africa, where they hope to find better opportunities. A knee-high barbed wire fence along the Limpopo River has proven insufficient to deter those desperate for escape, with migrants easily hopping over to access the neighboring country. Despite facing significant poverty and hostility in South Africa, individuals continue to traverse the border without fear. One migrant noted, "You can't stop someone who is suffering. They have to find any means to come find food." Recent reports indicate that the border area remains largely unmonitored, contributing to the ease of crossing. While Zimbabweans are allowed to live and work in South Africa on an exemption permit, many face significant barriers to legal entry, such as the cost of a passport. One mother expressed her struggles, stating, "I only have $30 to find work in South Africa and that a passport costs $50." In stark contrast to the lax border controls, urban areas in South Africa are seeing increased crackdowns on undocumented immigrants, often accompanied by raids and deportations. Human rights advocates highlight a disconnect between the intense actions within the cities and the relaxed approach at the border. As anti-immigrant sentiment grows in South Africa, many migrants find themselves in precarious living situations, often in shelters designed for those escaping violence and trafficking. Local perceptions of migration have shifted dramatically since the end of apartheid, with some citizens calling for stricter immigration controls despite historical ties with neighboring countries. The situation at the border reflects ongoing challenges for migrants seeking safety and economic stability, amid a broader climate of xenophobia and economic strife within South Africa.