Child Sexual Exploitation Uncovered in South Africa's Illegal Mines

A recent investigation by the BBC has revealed disturbing accounts of child sex abuse within South Africa's illegal mining industry. The report, featuring testimonies from former miners, highlights the vulnerability of children trafficked for labor and sexual exploitation in abandoned gold mines. Jonathan, a former miner, recounted witnessing minors as young as 15 being coerced into sex in exchange for gold, fearing reprisals from criminal gangs that control these operations.
Mining researcher Makhotla Sefuli corroborated these claims, stating that many children are abducted from neighboring countries under false employment promises and receive little protection upon arrival. The situation escalated last year when dozens of illegal miners were trapped underground near Stilfontein, leading to the discovery of 31 minors among them, predominantly from Mozambique. Save the Children South Africa emphasized the trauma suffered by these children, including constant sexual exploitation.
Authorities have initiated operations to combat illegal mining, but with an estimated 6,000 vacant mines available, the threat to vulnerable children persists, leaving them at continued risk for abuse, according to reports.