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A recent investigation by the BBC reveals alarming instances of child sexual abuse within South Africa's illegal mining industry, where children are often trafficked for cheap labor and sexual exploitation. Testimonies from Jonathan, a former miner who worked underground for six months, highlight the rampant abuse faced by vulnerable minors, some as young as 15, who are coerced into sex by adult miners in exchange for gold or protection in these dangerous environments.
According to mining researcher Makhotla Sefuli, criminal gangs deliberately target children, often abducting them from neighboring countries with false promises of legitimate employment. Many of these children end up having their identities hidden, making it difficult for authorities to track their cases.
The Department of Social Development has confirmed that among the rescued miners from the Stilfontein mine – where a police operation recently aimed to curb illegal activities – 31 were found to be children, mostly from Mozambique. Charity Save the Children South Africa reports that the psychological trauma suffered by these minors is profound, as they witness and endure exploitation by adults in the mines.
Despite continuing investigations, authorities have not issued statements regarding potential charges against those responsible for the sexual abuse of these minors.