Scientists Discover Oxygen in Distant Galaxy, Revolutionizing Cosmic Understanding

The World Health Organization (WHO) has flagged the fungus Aspergillus fumigatus as a serious public health threat, particularly as COVID-19 cases resurge globally. This fungus, known to cause the severe disease aspergillosis, primarily targets the lungs and can spread to the brain in severe instances, with a fatality rate of 85.2% for invasive cases. Experts caution that it poses a heightened risk to individuals with compromised immune systems. According to a report from the Daily Star, the WHO fears the fungus could potentially expand into North America, Europe, China, and Russia, worsening the public health landscape. A study conducted by Manchester University predicts that by 2100, Aspergillus fumigatus could invade 77% more geographical areas, endangering millions globally. The fungus thrives in warm, moist environments, making it challenging to diagnose and treat. Norman van Rijn, the lead researcher, emphasized the under-researched status of fungal threats compared to viruses and parasites, noting the potential for increased global infection rates in the future.

Authorities have arrested four individuals, including a woman, linked to the distressing case of a 15-year-old girl in Dombivali, Maharashtra, who was held captive for two months, repeatedly raped, and forcefully directed into prostitution. The girl was rescued by Tilak Nagar police following a tip-off from local workers who discovered her situation, as reported by the Press Trust of India on May 25, 2025. Investigators revealed that the girl had initially fled her home after a disagreement with her mother, who sells food. She then encountered the main suspect, who sells spices and was familiar with her family. He allegedly manipulated her into coming with him, subsequently confining her and subjecting her to sexual abuse and forced abortion. As the victim's family searched for her, the perpetrator misled them regarding her whereabouts. A case has been filed under multiple legal provisions, including the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act and the Immoral Traffic Act. Police are actively pursuing the main accused, who remains at large, while efforts to investigate the crime continue, according to Assistant Commissioner of Police Suhas Hemade.

India has officially become the fourth largest economy in the world, surpassing Japan, according to NITI Aayog CEO BVR Subrahmanyam. During a briefing after the 10th Governing Council meeting of Niti Aayog, he confirmed India is now a USD 4 trillion economy, trailing only the United States, China, and Germany in size. Mr. Subrahmanyam cited International Monetary Fund (IMF) data for this assessment and expressed confidence in India's economic prospects, stating that with continued progress, India could become the third largest economy within the next 2.5 to 3 years. Beyond this milestone, he addressed concerns regarding U.S. manufacturing expectations, specifically in response to President Donald Trump's remarks about the production of Apple iPhones, assuring that India remains a competitive option for manufacturing due to advantageous economic dynamics. Additionally, he announced plans for a second round of asset monetization, which is expected to be unveiled in August.