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In a significant turn of events, BYD, a Chinese electric car manufacturer, has come under scrutiny following the rescue of 163 Chinese workers from its construction site in Camaçari, Brazil. Labor inspectors discovered that these workers were subjected to harsh conditions, including forced overtime, unsanitary living quarters, and the withholding of their passports, akin to conditions described as modern slavery.
The incident occurred just days before the highly anticipated launch of BYD's factory, which is set to produce electric vehicles in Brazil and aims to create thousands of jobs. However, the Brazilian Ministry of Labor has halted the issuance of temporary work visas to BYD in light of these allegations. A hearing with BYD and its subsidiary, Jinjiang Group, is scheduled to take place to address these serious claims.
BYD has denied the allegations, suggesting that they stem from a misunderstanding and accusing external forces of attempting to tarnish the company's reputation and disrupt the growing relationship between Brazil and China. Despite these defenses, the situation has raised concerns about labor practices in foreign investments in Brazil, particularly as the country navigates its economic ties with China amidst a complex geopolitical landscape.
The Brazilian government, which has historically sought to maintain partnerships that avoid international frictions, now faces challenges in balancing its foreign policy while addressing domestic labor rights issues. With the first electric cars from this facility expected to release in March 2025, how this scandal will affect the project's future remains uncertain.