Record Forest Losses Highlight Urgent Climate Crisis

A recent report highlights the alarming destruction of tropical rainforests, with over 67,000 square kilometers—an area twice the size of Belgium—lost in 2024, primarily due to wildfires exacerbated by climate change. This represents an 80% increase in deforestation compared to the previous year, according to data from Global Forest Watch. Co-director Elizabeth Goldman described the situation as a "global red alert."
The fires accounted for nearly half of the forest losses, surpassing agriculture as the main driver of destruction for the first time. Notably, these events generated more than three billion tonnes of CO2, exceeding India's fossil fuel emissions during the same period. The blazing infernos were fueled by extreme conditions that made them more intense and harder to control, driven by climate change and a historic El Nino phenomenon.
Brazil was significantly impacted, losing 2.8 million hectares of primary forest, mainly due to agricultural expansion for soybeans and cattle. As countries prepare for the COP30 UN climate conference in Brazil this November, the urgency to address forest protection becomes increasingly critical.