South American Tapir Sighted After Over a Century of Absence
The South American tapir, a once thought extinct species in Brazil's coastal region, has been spotted in the Atlantic Forest for the first time in over 100 years. Hidden trail cameras set up by researchers from Rio de Janeiro's State Institute of Environment recorded a female tapir and her calves in Cunhambebe State Park, a conservation area established in 2008, according to reports by Associated Press.
The tapir, known as the "gardener of the forest," plays a crucial role in its ecosystem by dispersing seeds while foraging for fruits and leaves. A combination of hunting, urbanization, and deforestation led to its decline and subsequent inclusion on the endangered species list, as noted by conservationists.
This discovery underscores the effectiveness of protected areas in promoting biodiversity. A spokesperson from the Institute stated, "This challenge reflects the importance of protected areas and conservation efforts in the recovery of emblematic species." The successful sighting highlights ongoing conservation efforts and their positive impacts on wildlife restoration in Brazil.
Brazil