Alarming Rise in Violence Against Children in Haiti Amid Ongoing Crisis

According to UNICEF, incidents of sexual violence against children in Haiti surged tenfold in 2024, reflecting a dire situation exacerbated by escalating gang violence. James Elder, a spokesperson for UNICEF, described the alarming increase as transforming children's bodies into "battlefields."
The UN estimates that around 1.2 million children in Haiti face constant threats of violence, with many being forcibly recruited by armed groups, particularly in the capital, Port-au-Prince. Recruitment rates rose by 70% in the past year, and it is reported that children now comprise up to half of gang memberships, with some as young as eight years old. Elder noted that many children are kidnapped or coerced into joining gangs due to extreme poverty.
Despite the deployment of international forces from Kenya to curb gang violence, the situation remains critical. In 2024, gang-related violence claimed over 5,600 lives—about 1,000 more than the previous year—and displaced more than a million individuals, according to UN reports. The United States continues to finance security missions in Haiti, recently approving $40.7 million in aid.