AI Art Exhibition in Brazil Revives Identities of Enslaved People

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An innovative exhibition titled "I, the scribe who wrote..." has opened at the Public Archives of the State of São Paulo, showcasing AI-generated portraits of enslaved individuals based on detailed descriptions from abolitionist lawyer Luiz Gama. As reported by artist Diego Rimaos, the exhibition aims to reclaim the identities of those who lacked rights during Brazil's centuries of slavery.

Luiz Gama, who worked between 1862 and 1866 to free enslaved Africans, used legal loopholes to assist many in claiming their freedom after Brazil's 1831 law purportedly prohibited the slave trade. According to Rimaos, Gama’s descriptions served as critical documents for these individuals' identification. The AI-generated images, albeit modernized, are presented in classic formats akin to identity documents.

Gama's legacy as a key figure in Brazil's abolitionist movement has gained recognition, with UNESCO acknowledging his manuscripts earlier this year as part of its Memory of the World program. This exhibition not only highlights historical injustices but also emphasizes the ongoing quest for reparation and recognition.

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