UNICEF Reports Alarming Rise in Child Rape Cases in the Democratic Republic of Congo

African leaders are convening in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, to address the escalating conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). According to the United Nations, approximately 3,000 people have been killed and countless others displaced due to intense clashes between M23 rebels and government forces. This represents the worst surge in violence in over a decade.
The talks include leaders from the East African Community and the Southern African Development Community, with Rwandan President Paul Kagame—a country accused of supporting the M23 rebels—among those attending. Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi participated virtually. Although M23 declared a unilateral ceasefire, they have continued military movements toward Bukavu, exacerbating fears of further instability.
Tshisekedi's government views M23 as a proxy force for Rwanda, driven by tensions related to ethnic discrimination against the Tutsi population in the DRC. Kenyan President William Ruto emphasized the importance of constructive dialogue to prevent further harm to civilians.
The situation remains complex, with reports indicating that 4,000 Rwandan troops are supporting the M23 rebels in North Kivu province.