US Suspends Aid to Bangladesh in Wake of Trump’s Executive Order

The USS Fitzgerald has made history as the first U.S. Navy ship to deploy with an artificial intelligence (AI) system, known as Enterprise Remote Monitoring Version 4 (ERM v4), designed to enhance maintenance efficiency and operational readiness. According to Zac Staples, a retired Navy officer and creator of the system, it analyzes around 10,000 sensor readings each second to predict and recommend maintenance needs. This initiative aligns with the Pentagon's Condition Based Maintenance Plus program, aiming to minimize equipment failures and maximize fleet availability, particularly amid concerns over potential escalation with China. The Navy has been grappling with significant maintenance delays and is transitioning from a reactive to a predictive maintenance approach. ERM v4 will provide crew members with real-time data on impending failures, thus ensuring higher reliability. As the system is updated quarterly, its implementation is set to expand across additional ships in coming years to further enhance operational effectiveness. Navy officials indicate that this shift represents a transformative change in traditional maintenance practices, focusing on proactive rather than scheduled repairs.

"The Alabama Solution," a documentary by Andrew Jarecki and Charlotte Kaufman, premiered at the Sundance Film Festival, revealing horrifying conditions within Alabama's prison system. The filmmakers, drawn to the issue since 2019, gained insight after inmates shared their disturbing experiences of forced labor, violence, and corruption via contraband cellphones. Kaufman expressed concern for the safety of incarcerated activists Melvin Ray and Robert Earl Council, who helped expose these issues. According to the Associated Press, Alabama's prisons are plagued with high violence rates and inadequate staffing, exacerbated by recent challenges, including the misuse of pandemic funds. Jarecki emphasized the film's goal to inspire transparency and reform, stating, "We want to show viewers the truth about a system that has been cloaked in secrecy." The film is set for theatrical release before airing on HBO later this year, with advocates hoping it will prompt significant reforms in Alabama's prison system.

The Axial Seamount, an underwater volcano located 300 miles off the Oregon coast, is showing signs of an impending eruption, likely to occur by the end of 2025, according to scientists from Oregon State University and the University of North Carolina at Wilmington. This volcano is the most active in the Pacific Northwest, having erupted in 1998, 2011, and 2015. Experts monitoring the volcano have noted a steady increase in inflation, indicating magma movement beneath the surface. Bill Chadwick from OSU stated that while an eruption is not imminent, continuous monitoring suggests one is inevitable within the next two years. Unlike other volcanoes in the Cascades that can remain dormant for centuries, Axial Seamount’s eruptions are relatively frequent, providing a unique research opportunity. Additionally, due to its shield volcano structure, any eruption is expected to produce flowing magma rather than explosive activity, significantly reducing the risk of tsunamis. The volcano rests on the Juan de Fuca Ridge, keeping it separate from the potentially hazardous Cascadia Subduction Zone.