US Freezes Passport Applications with 'X' Gender Marker Following New Policy

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The United States State Department has suspended all passport applications that request an 'X' sex marker and has halted changes to gender identity on existing travel documents. This decision aligns with the recent executive order signed by President Donald Trump during his second term inauguration. In his inaugural address, Trump declared that the US would officially recognize only two genders—male and female—deeming these as “immutable biological realities.”

The directive mandates that government-issued identification reflect an individual's biological classification, and not gender. Secretary of State Marco Rubio has emphasized that official documents, including passports and consular reports of birth abroad, must use sex, rather than gender, for classification. As a result, applications for passports with the 'X' marker or requests to change existing markers will be suspended.

Previously, the State Department began issuing passports with a non-binary third-gender identification option, 'X', in April 2022. Current passport holders with the 'X' marker may face challenges renewing their documents under the new guidelines, although those passports remain valid for the time being. Further guidance on handling existing 'X' passports is expected to be communicated soon.

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