UN Calls for Urgent Climate Action as Record Temperatures Grip the Globe
The United Nations has urged immediate action in response to alarming climate data, indicating that 2024 has officially become the Earth’s second warmest year on record. This milestone caps off a decade characterized by unprecedented heat, with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) confirming that last year’s global surface temperature was 2.32 degrees Fahrenheit above the 20th-century average. Notably, this temperature surpassed that of 2023 by 0.18 degrees.
In the United States, the situation mirrors the global trend, with average temperatures in the contiguous U.S. soaring nearly 4 degrees above normal. A total of 17 states recorded their hottest year ever, emphasizing the widespread impact of climate change across the nation.
“Climate breakdown is happening in real time,” stated U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres, highlighting the urgent need for countries to reduce emissions and transition to renewable energy sources. Guterres stressed that 2025 must see significant steps taken to mitigate these pressing issues.
The increased temperatures have been linked to extreme weather events throughout the year, including prolonged heatwaves, severe droughts, and devastating wildfires. A report from World Weather Attribution points to these extreme conditions as a tangible outcome of human-induced climate change, noting that 2024 experienced 41 additional days of dangerous heat.
In response to these challenges, experts advocate a rapid shift away from fossil fuels toward cleaner energy alternatives, as well as improved support for vulnerable nations adversely affected by climate-related disasters. Despite the grim outlook, there are signs of progress: the cost of solar power has decreased dramatically, and innovative wind technologies are emerging, marking a potential turning point in the shift toward sustainable energy.
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