U.S.-Mexico Relations Plunge into Major Crisis Amid Tariff Threats

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Mexico is facing its most significant bilateral crisis with the United States in decades, primarily due to recent tariff threats from President Donald Trump, who accused Mexico of failing to manage immigration and combating drug trafficking. According to reports from EL PAÍS, Trump has labeled Mexico as a "back door" for Chinese imports and suggested implementing stringent tariffs on Mexican goods as a means of negotiation.

Historically, U.S.-Mexico relations have been marked by tension over various geopolitical issues, from the Iraq War to trade disputes. John Womack, a historian from Harvard University, noted that such crises often reveal a breakdown of trust, with the U.S. holding a dominant position in the bilateral relationship.

Prior tariff threats, including those in 2019, led to temporary agreements but did not resolve underlying systemic issues. Professor Gustavo del Ángel from the Center for Economic Research and Teaching in Mexico observes that the current predicament represents a more profound challenge than previous tensions, evoking memories of the Latin American debt crisis and the resultant economic strife.

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