New Study Unveils Health Risks from Cigarette Butts' Microplastics

The number of new HIV infections could spike more than sixfold by 2029 if U.S. funding for AIDS programs is significantly reduced, according to UNAIDS Executive Director Winnie Byanyima. In an interview with The Associated Press, Byanyima warned that this reduction in aid could result in 8.7 million new HIV cases and an additional 6.3 million AIDS-related deaths. The comments follow U.S. President Donald Trump’s recent announcement of a freeze on foreign assistance.
Byanyima highlighted that HIV infections have declined in recent years, with 1.3 million new cases reported in 2023—a 60% drop since the virus peaked in 1995. However, she expressed concern that the halt in U.S. support, which constitutes approximately 90% of some countries’ HIV programs, is causing “panic” among nations hardest hit by the epidemic. She emphasized the critical nature of ongoing funding as new preventive tools, such as the long-acting HIV injection lenacapavir, are becoming available.
Without additional support from other countries, Byanyima cautioned that lives are at stake, urging the U.S. to reconsider its cuts to funding for global health initiatives.