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Researchers at South Korea's Pohang University of Science and Technology have made a significant advancement in lithium-ion battery technology, potentially enhancing energy retention and durability. According to a report by Tech Xplore, the team focused on a lithium-rich layered oxide material to improve battery performance, aiming to address issues of capacity fading and voltage decay that have impeded commercial viability.
The new cathode design, which includes modifications to the electrolyte, boosted energy retention to 84.3% after 700 charge/discharge cycles, compared to just 37.1% for traditional nickel-based batteries after 300 cycles. This innovation not only increases energy density by up to 20% but also makes the technology more economical and sustainable by reducing reliance on nickel and cobalt, as noted by the researchers.
Professor Jihyun Hong emphasized the potential impact of this research, stating, “We believe this work will provide new directions for developing next-generation cathode materials.” The findings could significantly contribute to the future of electric vehicles and renewable energy storage.