Record Numbers of Children in England Held Far from Homes, Sparking Concerns of Social Injustice

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A recent Guardian investigation reveals alarming statistics regarding the distance children in custody are kept from their families in England. The proportion of young individuals detained over 100 miles from home has doubled over the last decade, now affecting 15% of these vulnerable youths— the highest rate since the peak during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Currently, more than one in ten young people in custody are located at least 75 miles away from their families, marking the highest figure since the Ministry of Justice began releasing these numbers in 2015. The closure of youth custody centers has led to a significant increase in this trend, with experts warning that keeping young individuals close to their families is crucial in reducing reoffending rates.

In October, only 17% of the 530 young people in custody were held near their homes, the lowest level on record, with a staggering 80% placed in violent and poorly managed young offender institutions (YOIs). This situation has drawn criticism from various organizations, including the National Association for Youth Justice, which describes the data as reflective of deep social injustice facing the most vulnerable children and families.

Charity representatives and experts, including Rachel de Souza, the children’s commissioner, stress the urgent need for reform, including a shift towards smaller secure facilities closer to children's homes to improve rehabilitation opportunities. Current conditions in YOIs are reportedly inadequate, exacerbating emotional and mental health challenges for these youths.

The Ministry of Justice affirmed that while the number of children in custody has decreased, maintaining ties with family remains a priority when placing young individuals.

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