Nigeria Sues Binance for Massive Economic Losses and Taxes

Nigeria has initiated a lawsuit against the cryptocurrency exchange Binance, demanding $79.5 billion in economic losses and $2 billion in back taxes, according to court documents filed on February 19, 2025. The government alleges that Binance's operations have exacerbated the nation's currency issues, resulting in significant financial harm.
Officials have detained two Binance executives in connection with the investigation, highlighted by claims that the exchange has become a popular platform for trading the Nigerian naira. Binance is currently contesting four charges of tax evasion, which include allegations of non-payment of value-added tax and failure to file tax returns.
According to Nigeria's Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), Binance operates with a substantial economic presence in the country and thus is liable for corporate income tax. FIRS is seeking a court declaration to enforce tax payment for 2022 and 2023, alongside penalties and interest based on the Central Bank of Nigeria's lending rate. As of March 2024, Binance announced it halted all transactions involving the naira, as it continues to address potential tax liabilities in Nigeria.