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Over 200 million girls and women worldwide have undergone some form of female genital mutilation (FGM), with an estimated five million more at risk each year, according to United Nations statistics. Despite the UN's goal to eradicate this practice within five years, significant obstacles remain, particularly in regions like Gambia, where proposed legislation to ban FGM has faced public opposition.
Officials stress that FGM can lead to serious health complications, including chronic infections, severe pain, and complications during childbirth. The International Day Against FGM serves as an annual reminder of the urgent need to combat this human rights violation, raising awareness among affected populations and advocates.
In Austria, there appears to be a lack of awareness surrounding the issue of FGM, despite its global prevalence. Advocacy groups are pushing for increased education and outreach to address the gap in understanding and highlight the need for legislative reform to protect the rights of women and girls.