Major Religious Festival Begins in India Amid Significant Attendance and Security Measures

IN
Published:

The Maha Kumbh Mela, the world's largest religious gathering, commenced on January 13, 2025, attracting millions of Hindu devotees to the banks of the Ganges River in Prayagraj, India. This year marks a special occasion, as it is the grand Kumbh Mela, held only once every 144 years, expected to gather over 400 million attendees throughout its 45-day duration.

The festival, considered a vital component of the Hindu religious calendar, draws diverse crowds, including sadhus, pilgrims, and tourists, to the holy site known for the Triveni Sangam—where the Ganges, Yamuna, and mythical Saraswati rivers converge. Attendees partake in multiple shahi san or holy bathing days, believing these rituals cleanse the soul.

Historically, the Kumbh Mela is rooted in ancient legends, particularly the Samudra Manthan or the churning of the ocean, symbolizing spiritual communion across significant locations in India. This year's festival is marked by heightened political significance, with extensive state funding exceeding 70 billion rupees aimed at enhancing infrastructure and sanitation.

However, the event has also faced criticism for its perceived political polarization, as reports indicate exclusion of Muslim vendors from the festivities. Senior priests have expressed concerns over the rising communal tensions, advocating for unity among communities.

To address logistical challenges, the organizers have introduced technological innovations, including a mobile app for navigation, AI chatbots for assistance, and radio frequency wristbands to help locate missing individuals. Security measures are further bolstered by the deployment of underwater and aerial drones, ensuring safety during the large-scale event.

The Maha Kumbh Mela is set to continue until February 26, 2025, promising a spectacle of devotion, culture, and traditional practices amidst a backdrop of political and societal dynamics.

Weekly Newsletter

News summary by melangenews

Loading...

More from India

Child Labor and Forced Labor Uncovered in India's Cotton Fields

An investigation reveals alarming instances of child exploitation and forced labor among cotton pickers in India, particularly in the Madhya Pradesh region. According to the NGO Transparentem, which surveyed 90 farms over ten months, nearly half of them employ forced labor, affecting many children. Workers, often indebted to their employers, earn approximately 2.4 USD per day, leading entire families, including children, to harvest cotton to repay loans. The report highlights connections between these farms and major cotton suppliers like Pratibha Syntex and Remei Group, prompting brands such as Inditex and H&M to sever ties and join the Fair Labor Association to monitor conditions. Inditex stated their commitment to improving worker conditions in the sector, highlighting ongoing collaborations with organizations like the International Labour Organization to enforce labor rights. This investigation follows longstanding concerns from the U.S. State Department regarding labor practices in India’s cotton industry, emphasizing that modern slavery persists despite international efforts.
IN

Innovative Watch Saves Over 100,000 Newborns from Hypothermia

An innovative temperature-tracking watch, developed by Ratul Narain, has reportedly saved over 100,000 premature newborns from the threat of hypothermia, a leading cause of neonatal mortality. According to data, India had the highest number of preterm births in 2020, highlighting the urgent need for effective neonatal care. The device, known as Bempu, signals caregivers when a baby's body temperature falls to dangerous levels, helping prevent serious complications. Narain, who was raised in the U.S., dedicated himself to this cause after witnessing the challenges faced by premature infants. His work has gained recognition, being named one of TIME Magazine’s 25 Best Inventions. In interviews, Narain explained that the watch has not only transformed individual cases of neonatal care but has also set a precedent for future healthcare innovations in India. The Bempu watch's impact extends beyond national borders, as its implementation is being explored in various countries to enhance the survival rates of vulnerable newborns.
IN

Scientists Discover 'Dark Oxygen' in Pacific Ocean, Challenging Long-Standing Theories

Researchers have identified a unique phenomenon known as "dark oxygen" produced by certain rocks in the Pacific Ocean, challenging the conventional belief that oxygen generation is solely dependent on photosynthesis. According to the study, these polymetallic nodules, resembling coal piles at ocean depths, can generate oxygen through electrochemical reactions without sunlight. Traditionally, oxygen in the ocean has been understood to arise from marine plankton, algae, and bacteria that require sunlight for photosynthetic processes. This discovery indicates that oxygen can also be produced in environments where sunlight is absent, potentially supporting aerobic life in deep, oxygen-poor regions. The oxygen production occurs through interactions between the rare metal deposits on the ocean floor and saltwater, facilitating the splitting of water molecules (H2O) into hydrogen and oxygen. Researchers believe that this revelation expands our understanding of oxygen generation, potentially reshaping scientific theories regarding deep-sea ecosystems. The findings present a significant breakthrough in marine science, illustrating the complex interactions of geological and biological processes that govern life in the ocean's dark depths.
IN