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A legal inquiry into a purported secret defense agreement between Ireland and the United Kingdom will be heard in the Irish High Court on Friday, February 14, 2025. The case, initiated by independent Senator Gerard Craughwell, seeks to ascertain if an accord was established to allow UK military aircraft to operate in Irish airspace during terrorist incidents. The Taoiseach, Micheál Martin, acknowledged that Ireland’s defense spending, currently at 0.2% of GDP—one of the lowest in Europe—needs to increase due to rising security concerns, particularly regarding maritime threats.
Craughwell's efforts, which have spanned three years, gained traction after the High Court deemed the case “justiciable.” However, the Irish government is appealing this ruling, arguing the courts lack jurisdiction over such sensitive matters. Craughwell emphasizes that the public has a constitutional right to know about any secret agreements regarding national defense. He references a statement from 2005 by former Prime Minister Bertie Ahern, which hinted at pre-established cooperation on defense issues, fueling suspicions regarding the alleged pact.