Journalists Under Siege: Nicaragua Faces Media Blackout

NINicaragua|

A recent report from the Foundation for Freedom of Expression and Democracy reveals a dire state of journalism in Nicaragua, where ten out of fifteen regions have effectively lost all forms of independent media. This deterioration is attributed to the ongoing persecution of journalists by the regime of President Daniel Ortega and Vice President Rosario Murillo.

The report, released on January 13, 2025, details how many journalists, including TV anchors and local reporters, have been expelled, detained, or forced into exile, with many others working in clandestine conditions due to fear of government reprisals. It notes a sharp increase in regions with no journalistic coverage, rising from five to ten in the past year.

Self-censorship has become prevalent, with many journalists refraining from reporting incidents, including human rights abuses, to protect themselves and their families. The report documented 81 cases of press freedom violations in 2024, a slight improvement from the previous year, suggesting increased self-imposed limitations rather than an actual easing of restrictions.

Recent incidents include arbitrary detentions, such as that of Fabiola Tercero, missing since July 2024, and the arrest of Elsbeth D’Anda, a TV program director, who reported on rising costs of living. Additionally, the expulsion of retired journalists and the forced exile of 46 professionals in 2024 illustrate the extensive repression faced by the press.

As the Ortega and Murillo administration continues to consolidate power, the future of journalism in Nicaragua remains bleak, with the report warning of an increasing number of "news deserts," leaving many citizens without access to independent information.

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