Historian Warns of Real Danger of Global Conflict Amidst Geopolitical Tensions

Historian Andreas Rödder has voiced concerns about the escalating geopolitical tensions between the East and West, suggesting that the risk of a world war is "quite real." In an interview, Rödder emphasized that the current global order is fracturing, exacerbated by Russia's invasion of Ukraine and China's rising influence. He noted that military deterrence alone will not suffice to maintain peace, advocating for a return to the principles of civil society, which prioritize individual rights and qualifications over collective identities.

Rödder highlighted the failed predictions regarding the liberal order's permanence, arguing that the ongoing conflicts signal a resurgence of imperial ambitions from nations like Russia and China. He criticized Western countries, particularly Germany, for their previous dependence on Russian energy and their roles in conflicts like the Iraq War, which have weakened their strategic positions.

In light of the current challenges, Rödder stressed the need for Western democracies to revitalize themselves, suggesting that internal division could undermine their ability to resist external threats. He concluded that a focus on democratic values and effective governance is crucial for the West’s survival in a multipolar world.