EU Faces Pressure to Suspend Minerals Deal with Rwanda Amid DRC Conflict

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The European Union is experiencing increasing pressure to suspend its controversial minerals agreement with Rwanda after the Rwanda-backed M23 rebel group captured the city of Goma in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The agreement, signed in February 2024, aimed to secure vital raw materials for Europe’s microchips and electric car batteries. However, Belgium's Foreign Minister Bernard Quintin has called for a re-evaluation in light of the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Goma, where residents are facing acute hunger due to the conflict.

Concerns have been raised by governmental and non-governmental organizations regarding Rwanda's involvement in exploiting resources in the DRC. Reports suggest armed groups benefit from illegal mineral trades facilitated by Rwandan support, a claim Rwanda denies, asserting it is focused on eradicating groups related to the 1994 genocide. In response, Belgian MEP Hilde Vautmans has urged immediate action to suspend the agreement, citing overwhelming evidence of Rwanda's role in the violence. The EU has so far defended the agreement, emphasizing its goal of sustainable sourcing of critical materials.

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Belgium Investigates Alleged Drugging and Assault of 41 Women by Bar Managers

Belgian authorities are probing a series of alleged sexual assaults affecting at least 41 women, with three bar managers identified as key suspects. Prosecutors revealed that victims' drinks, reportedly spiked with drugs such as ketamine, were often served in bars located in Kortrijk from December 2021 to December 2024. According to Griet De Prest, a spokesperson for the Western Flanders public prosecutor's office, the suspects discussed the assaults amongst themselves and have been linked to the spiking incidents. One suspect has been arrested, another is set to appear before a judge, and a third was released amid a series of arrests. The suspects are facing charges that include rape, sexual assault, and the illegal administration of harmful substances. Tom Janssens, another spokesperson for the prosecutor's office, noted that the young women typically consumed alcohol shots with an amaretto flavor before awakening in unfamiliar settings with clear signs of sexual abuse. Belgium’s Interior Minister, Bernard Quintin, labeled the incidents "unacceptable" and expressed concern over the accessibility of drugs like ketamine, stating, "Women must be able to go out safely, wherever they want, whenever they want."
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Exploring the Chilling Legacy of Nazi Lebensborn Nurseries

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Belgian Novelist Explores Dark Legacy of Nazi Lebensborn Program in New Book

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