Criminal Alliance Thrives in the Amazon Amidst Rising Drug Trafficking

A troubling alliance among Colombian dissidents, Brazilian organized crime groups, and Peruvian drug traffickers is deeply affecting the Amazon region, particularly at the borders of Peru, Colombia, and Brazil. As coca leaf harvesting season begins, Indigenous people from the Colombian Amazon are increasingly exposed to danger while working in illegal coca farms across the river in Peru. These farms are guarded by armed individuals, creating a perilous environment for those involved in the coca trade.

The cooperation between these criminal groups has intensified following the 2016 peace deal between the Colombian government and the FARC, leading to a rise in transnational crime in the region. Cocaine, marijuana, and valuable resources like gold and illegal timber are trafficked through this densely forested area, which is crucial for global climate regulation.

Colombian authorities report increased activity from groups such as the Carolina Ramírez Front and the Border Commandos, who traffic illegal goods along rivers connecting Colombia to Brazil. Reports suggest they pay off officials to facilitate their operations, complicating efforts to combat crime in this remote region.

Illegal mining has also surged, with extensive environmental damage resulting from the operations of illegal dredges. These activities provide significant profits for criminal organizations, further entrenching their power. Experts argue that addressing this "system" of crime requires a concerted effort from national and international authorities.

As local communities increasingly engage in the illicit economy, concerns mount over the impact on public health, particularly with rising drug use among youth. In response, local leaders are attempting to create alternative activities, such as soccer tournaments, to distract younger generations from the dangers posed by the drug trade.