Breakthrough Biochar Process Could Revolutionize Carbon Sequestration

CNChina|

Researchers at Shanghai Jiao Tong University have developed a new method for producing biochar that could enhance its capacity to sequester carbon, according to TechXplore. Biochar, a stable and porous form of carbon derived from biomass such as plant and animal waste, is created through a process known as pyrolysis, which occurs in an oxygen-free environment. This technique not only prevents methane emissions from decomposing organic materials but also allows for the retention of various pollutants.

The innovative process incorporates polyethyleneimine (PEI), a compound known for its carbon dioxide absorption capabilities, which researchers claim could significantly increase biochar's efficacy as a carbon sink. It aims to assist in decarbonizing agriculture—a major contributor to carbon emissions—while potentially enhancing crop yields and drought resilience by improving soil health.

Biochar has been used historically and has garnered attention from major corporations like Google as a reliable method for generating carbon credits. However, the transition of this new technology from laboratory research to market readiness remains uncertain.

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