Belchite Chosen for Global Heritage Fund Support Amidst Deterioration Risks

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The historic town of Belchite, located near Zaragoza, Spain, has garnered international attention after being selected by the World Monuments Fund (WMF) as one of 25 sites worldwide in need of urgent conservation efforts. Famous for its ruins, which serve as a poignant reminder of the Spanish Civil War, Belchite was the site of a fierce battle in 1937, resulting in approximately 5,000 casualties.

Once a prosperous town with around 4,500 residents, Belchite now stands largely in ruins, with less than 10% of its original buildings remaining. The WMF warns that without immediate intervention, the remnants of this historical site could vanish within the next 20 years. Local heritage organizations, including the Fundación Pueblo Viejo de Belchite, have been proactive in seeking assistance and are hopeful for financial support to preserve what remains and create a visitor center.

Pablo Longoria, the executive director of WMF Spain, emphasized the urgency of the situation, stating that Belchite's inclusion in the watch list reflects its "risk of collapse." The area not only represents historical significance but also continues to attract cultural tourism, having served as a backdrop for various films, such as Guillermo del Toro's "Pan's Labyrinth."

The WMF has a proven track record, having funded over 700 projects in 112 countries since its founding in 1965. The organization now aims to rally private funding to ensure the conservation of Belchite, which symbolizes the impacts of war and the importance of preserving historical heritage.

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