Archaeologists Uncover 5,000-Year-Old Fortress in Spain with a Troubling History

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A 5,000-year-old fortress has been discovered in Almendralejo, Spain, revealing insights into the region's ancient conflicts and societal organization. The site, believed to be constructed during the Copper Age, features three concentric walls standing up to five meters high, along with 25 defensive towers and ditches designed to deter attackers. “The complex demonstrates careful planning and suggests a structured community,” noted César M. Pérez, director of the excavations conducted by Tera S.L.

Archaeologists uncovered numerous artifacts, including arrowheads and tools, indicating the settlement's activities and the violent history that led to its destruction around 2450 BC. Evidence suggests that the fortress was set ablaze in an orchestrated attack, as indicated by the burned remains of wooden doors. The site was initially uncovered during preparatory work for a photovoltaic solar park by Acciona Energía, prompting protective measures for archaeological investigation.

Further discoveries include the remains of a possible Roman soldier buried hastily near the site, hinting at additional narratives surrounding the location's past. The findings continue to shed light on the area's complex history.

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