Ancient Egyptian Physician’s Tomb Discovered in Saqqara

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A 4,100-year-old tomb belonging to a physician who reportedly treated pharaohs has been unearthed at the ancient site of Saqqara in Egypt. The Swiss-French archaeological team, which made the discovery, identified the doctor as Tetinebefou, based on inscriptions found within the tomb. Despite evidence of previous plundering, researchers were able to analyze wall paintings and hieroglyphics detailing Tetinebefou’s medical expertise.

Tetinebefou held various notable titles, including "conjurer of the goddess Serqet," a deity linked with scorpions, indicating his specialization in treating poisonous bites. He also held the title of "director of medicinal plants" and was identified as the "chief dentist," a rare designation in the context of ancient Egypt.

The tomb features vibrant wall paintings illustrating jars and other objects likely related to medical treatments, and reflects Tetinebefou’s stature as a leading physician of his time. While no human remains were found, the ongoing excavation may shed further light on his life and contributions.

The specific pharaohs he served are yet to be determined, however, it is speculated that they may include Pepi II or his successors. Research and analysis of the site will continue as archaeologists work to uncover more about this remarkable find.

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