Turkey Airstrike in Syria Claims Nine Lives, Sparks Outcry

Ahmad al-Sharaa, the leader of the rebel group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), has been appointed as Syria's interim president after the toppling of President Bashar Assad in December 2024. The decision was announced by Col. Hassan Abdul Ghani, spokesperson for the new governing body, during a meeting of former insurgent factions in Damascus on January 31, 2025. Following the appointment, the existing constitution from 2012 was canceled, with plans to draft a new charter.
Al-Sharaa, formerly known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, was once associated with al-Qaida but has distanced himself from that affiliation, promoting a message of pluralism and minority rights. His leadership comes amid ongoing efforts to unify various armed factions into a cohesive national force, though challenges remain from US-backed Kurdish groups that operate autonomously in northern Syria.
The announcement received muted reactions internationally, with Western nations maintaining cautious relations with Syria's new Islamist rulers despite prior Ties with the Assad regime being strained due to the civil war.